Page 50 - English for Construction 1
P. 50

First   aid
                                                                 head


                                                                 chest                           elbow
                                  eye
                                                                                                 back


                                                                 hand
                                  finger
                                                                 knee
                                  thumb

                                                                 foot
                                                                                                 ankle



                   Vocabulary     H j ^ x H  Listen  to  six conversations  about  injuries on  site  and  match  1-6  to  a-f
                                  to complete the  sentences.
                                  1  He  sprained                        a)  his  arm.
                                  2  He  broke                           b)  his  back.
                                  3  He  b u r n t                       c)  her  finger.
                                  4  He  h u r t                         d)  his  hand.
                                  5  She  cut                            e)  his  ankle.
                                  6  The  pallet  crushed                f)  his  knee.
                    L a n g u a g e

              P a s t  s i m p l e :  be
              We  use  the  past  simple  of be  to talk about  the  past.  1/He/She/It  was/wasn't  In  the  site  manager's  office  yesterday.
                                                       We/You/They  were/weren't  here  this  morning.

              P a s t  s i m p l e
              We  use  the  p a s t  s i m p l e to talk about  actions  and situations that started  and  finished  in the  past.
              To form  the  past  simple  of  regular verbs, we  add -ed to the  verb.  / sprained  my  ankle.
                                                                    The  pallet  crushed  his  hand.
               Some verbs do  not form  the  past  simple  with -ed.They are  irregular  He  fell  off  the  scaffolding,  (fall  •> fell)
               (e.g.  go  > went,  buy  • bought,  meet  -*  met,  etc.).  He  broke  his  arm.  (break  ->  broke)


                               2  Read this extract  from  an accident  report  and underline the verbs  in the  past
                                  simple.  W h i c h  verbs  are  regular?

                                                           ACCIDENT    REPORT

                                    Name:  Michel  Kempinski  Date: 7th  November  Location: Mill  Street
                                                  '                                            RB Johnson
                                                     T      h    i       '       i     -n      Construction
                                    Description  Of incident:  1 was  in the  site  manager  s  Of fee  yesterday.  I here
                                   was  a  problem  with  some waste  management  paperwork^.  The  site  manager  told  me  to
                                    cheeky the  skjps  in the  gard.  I  counted the  skips  and  found there  were  Onlg six, not  eight.
                                   Then  I  saw the  accident.  Warrg  tried  to  lift  a  skip  wrt-h  his Crane. The  load was too  heavg
                                    and the  Crane  tipped  over. t  Crashed into  the  scaffolding that  we erected gesterdag.
                                                        I
                                    Four  men were  hurt.  We  called the  emergenCg services.  Theg  sent  twO ambulances.


     48      6   Health and  safety
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