Page 16 - English for Construction 2
P. 16

Estimates

                      Reading   1  What  is he surface  area  of his book?  Estimate it and hen  measure  to  check.
                                                           t
                                          t
                                                                                  t
                                   How  m u c h does it weigh?
                                        t
                                2  Read he text  about  estimating. Do  y o u agree  with it?
                                         stimating  is at the heart  of the construction  industry.
                                     EEstimating  is about calculating time, materials,  equipment
                                     costs and so on. If we overestimate, someone else gets the
                                     job.  If we underestimate, we lose money. So  it's very  important
                                     that we get  it right.



                      Listening  3          Listen to a ontractor  talking about  estimating.  Who is he speaking  to?
                                                     c
                                                           c
                                4  Listen  again. Complete  the ontractor's  summary  of the estimating  process.
                                      look  at arious  documents
                                            v
                                                             i
                                    1                     our nitial  estimate
                                   2                      more  accurate
                                   3                      the profit
                                   4                      an  estimate
                    Vocabulary  5  Here are some of the ollocations  from  the listening.  Match hem and hen
                                                      c
                                                                                       t
                                                                                                t
                                            t
                                                                       7
                                   underline hem n udio  script  6 on page 1.
                                                 i
                                                   a
                                      utility                a)  fees
                                      relevant               b)  estimate
                                      initial                c)  information
                                      subcontractor          d)  quotes
                                      legal                  e)  requirements
                                      building               f)  construction
                                      temporary              g)  permits
                                                                    s
                                                            t
                                6   Find  words  in udio  script  6 hat are imilar in meaning to:
                                                a
                                      equipment
                                      initial
                                      precise
                                      indirect  costs
                                      papers
                                      customer
                                      offer
             Language

               Zero  conditional
                We use the zero conditional  (if  + present tense + present   If we  underestimate,  we  lose  money, (or We  lose
                tense) to say what we think is certain to happen. We think  it  money  if we  underestimate.)
                is a fact.                                      If it snows,  we  can't  work, (or We can't  work if
                                                               it  snows.)











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