Page 15 - English for Construction 2
P. 15

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                          4  Work in pairs.  Brainstorm objects  and quipment  on a onstruction site  which
                             are  these  3D  shapes.
                              cone   cube  cylinder  rectangular  prism  sphere

                Listening  5  l^JUJM  Listen o an rchitect  describing the house  in  1. Write the  dimensions
                                                a
                                           t
                             you  hear.
                                house  -  28 foot  long  (±  1"),  20 foot  wide  (+  1")
                             1  total area  -
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                             2  main oom,  with  the itchen -
                                     r
                             3  bedroom  -
                             4  bathroom  -
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                             5  height of ooms  -
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                             6  doors,  not ncluding frames  -
               Language

          Talking about  dimensions
           We write:                                  We say:
           Imperial
           12 1 x 76'                                 twelve  foot (or feet)  by sixteen  foot (or  feet)
           560 sq ft (or sq  ft)                      five hundred  and  sixty  square  foot (or  feet)
           2'8"                                       two  foot (or feet)  eight  inches
           sq yd (or sq  yd)                          square  yard  (one square  yard  = three  feet by three  feet)
           Metric
           1.34 mm                                    one point  three  four  millimetres
           0.03 cm                                    zero  (or nought)  point  oh three  centimetres
           25 m 2                                     twenty-five  square  metres
           2,000 m                                    two  thousand  metres
           We use plus  or  minus  to talk about  tolerances:
           28'±  1 "                                  twenty-eight  foot (or feet) plus  or minus  one  inch
           We use  to to talk about  scales:
           15:1                                       fifteen  to one



                           6  Say these  dimensions  aloud.
                              1  3.065  m m              5  2,500 sq ft
                              2  3'4"                    6  4,632  m 2
                              3  34 m x 28 m             7  0.045  c m
                              4  26' ± H "
               Vocabulary  7   Match  1-5  with heir meanings  a-e.
                                            t
                               1  section                 a)  the iew  of a  building seen rom one  side
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                                                                             c
                               2  elevation              b)  the view  when  y o u ut hrough the building
                               3  scale                  c)  the view  from above
                               4  orthographic            d)  the size of a  drawing  compared  to
                                                                o
                                 projection                 the riginal
                               5  plan iew                e)  a 2D representation  of a 3D  object
                                      v
                 Speaking  8   Draw  the front and side  elevations  and a plan view  of a ypical house n  your
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                               country. Include the dimensions.  Describe  your  drawing o a partner.
                           9   Draw  a floor  plan. Include details  such as mportant  fittings.  Explain  your
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                               drawing  to a partner.
                                                                                          Design  2       13
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