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UNIT 3 UNIT 4
., 3.1 am/are/is ji7 4.1 Possessive adjectives
Negative my
your
I 'm not (am not) a teacher. his family.
from Spain. This is school.
He isn't (is not) married. her office.
our
She very well.
their
YeslNo questions and short answers
Yes, I am. P 4.2 Possessive 's
Are you married?
No. I'm not.
5 shows possession.
Yes, she is. This is John This is his SOil. - This is John's son.
Is she a teacher? This is Marie. This is her car. - This is Marie's car.
No. she isn't.
his house - Tom's house
Yes, he is.
Is he English? her name - your wife'S name
No, he isn't.
.. 5 is also the short form of is.
Yes, it is.
Is her name Alice? he's he is
No, it isn't.
she's she is
it's itis
Who's Who ;s
ji7 3.2 Verb to be
J;7 4.3 Plural nouns
Positive Negative
Most nouns add ~s in the plural.
I 'm (am) I In not
doctor - doctors
He He book - books
She 's (is) She isn't student - students
It from the US. It English.
2 Nouns that end in ~s, ~ss, ~slt, or ~ch add -es.
You You bus - buses
We re (are) We aren't class - classes
They They sandwich - sandwiches
3 Some nouns that end in -y change to -ies.
Questions with question words Answers city - cities
country ~ countries
is your name? John Mason. ~ dictionaries
What is her address? 16, A/bert Road, Bristol. dictionary
is his phone number? 01693456729.
4 Some nouns are irregular.
are you from? mall ~ men
Where is he from? From Spain. woman ~ womeu
are they from? cilild ~ children
are you? I'm 16.
How old Ji7' 4.4 have/has
are they? They're 8 and 10.
Have is an irregular verb.
YeslNo questions Short answers I
You
he Yes, he is. We have
Is she American? No, she isn't. They a good job.
it Yes, it is. a computer.
He
you Yes, I am. She has
Are we married? No, we aren't. Il
they No, they aren't.
124 Grammar Reference 3.1-4.4